Daily chlorproguanil is an effective alternative to daily proguanil in the prevention of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Kenya

Authors

Nevill, C. G.
Lury, J. D.
Mosobo, M. K.
Watkins, H. M.
Watkins, W. M.

Type

Article, Journal

Journal Title

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Volume Title

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Transitional of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Type

Article, Journal

Abstract

To test the efficacy of chlorproguanil prophylaxis, 156 malaria-free schoolchildren in the coastal region of Kenya were allocated at random to receive either 7.5 mg chlorproguanil daily, 50 mg chlorproguanil weekly, 100 mg proguanil daily, or 100 mg calcium lactate weekly (placebo). The children were followed up daily for 169 d, by which time Plasmodium falciparum parasitaemia had occurred in 92% of the placebo group, 3 1% of the daily proguanil group, 38% of the daily chlorproguanil group and 55% of the weekly chlorproguanil group. There was significant reduction (P

Description

Keywords

Prophylaxis, Malaria, Placebo, Toxicity, Chemoprophylaxis, Kenya

Citation

Nevill CG, Lury JD, Mosobo MK, Watkins HM, Watkins WM. Daily chlorproguanil is an effective alternative to daily proguanil in the prevention of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Kenya. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1994 May-Jun;88(3):319-20. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(94)90100-7. PMID: 7974677.

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